汉王OCR_RTF文档

单元七

命题范围：情态动词。

班级＿＿姓名＿＿检测时间 l00分钟总分 l00分成绩＿＿

1. Fibre helps food move quickly through your body but can't be ＿＿ (消化).

2. Now farmers are advised to grow vegetables without ＿＿(化学药品).

3. When you learn to ride a bicycle,　you must learn to ＿＿(平衡).

4. Don't go out to work on an empty ＿＿(肚子) especially in the morning.

5. He suffered serious ＿＿(大脑)damage as a result of accident.

6. Nuclear power will have an important role in helping meet China's future e＿＿.

7. Human beings are polluting water at an alarming p＿＿.

8. Sugar is bad for our teeth and can easily make us g＿＿ weight.

9. Nutrients, like fibre and minerals help keep our body f＿＿ well.

10. World population is increasing. Human beings must make sure that there is p＿＿of food for everyone.

1. My chest＿＿when I make a deep breath.

A. damages B. wounds C. hurts D. injures

2. The meeting has been held to discuss the＿＿of tourism on the wildlife in the area.

A. functions B. balances C. answers D. effects

3. He met senior Microsoft officials to ＿＿them on their latest software developments.

A. advise B. hope C. wish D. agree

4. Three＿＿four people believe that having healthy teeth is very important.

A. out of B. from C. by D. of

5. In the after-class activities, students had much practice and ＿＿a lot of experience.

A. accepted B. gained C. took D. formed

6. Every person needs water and a diet of healthy food ＿＿some fat, fibre and a little

salt.

A. gaining B. containing. C. keeping D. including

7. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may＿＿run over by a car.

A. have B. get C. become D. turn

8.If the＿＿of nature is broken, human beings will suffer greatly.

A. balance B. promise C. fuel D. activity

9. I'm＿＿weight. The doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.

A. taking up B. taking off C. putting out D. putting on

10. I'm thinking of hiring a teacher for my son. You see, he isn't able to＿＿the rest of his class.

A. get on＿＿＿　 B. go on C. keep up with D. keep in touch with

Ⅲ.易混词语练习 (19分)

1. fit; healthy

(1) He has a＿＿appetite.

(2)He keeps himself＿＿by swimming in the river.

(3)Although 80 years old , my grandfather is still＿＿.

2. be good to;　be good at;　be good for

(1)She＿＿dancing.

(2)Apples＿＿us.

(3)He＿＿children.

3. too much; much too

(1)The work is＿＿＿for the old man.

(2) She always talks＿＿＿.

(3) Lesson Two is＿＿＿difficult.

(4)You spend＿＿＿time in watching TV.

4. dress up; dress in; dress down; dress up as

(1) They＿＿＿the villagers.

(2)The teacher＿＿＿the student for not obeying discipline.

(3)She＿＿＿to take part in the New Year's Eve masquerade.

(4) He was＿＿＿a dark suit at the meeting.

(5)We＿＿＿for the wedding.

5. take in; take on; take off; take up; take down

(1)We listened to the speech carefully ,but still we couldn't＿＿＿it at all.

(2)He is always ready to＿＿＿heavy responsibilities.

(3) You＿＿＿that book from the shelf.

(4)It can＿＿＿the whole afternoon to prepare a meal.

(5)They＿＿＿students to add their income.

(6)Don't＿＿＿your coat,　or you'll catch a cold.

6. for oneself; to oneself; by oneself

(1) He was content to live the rest of his life＿＿＿.

(2)One would rather have a bedroom＿＿＿.

(3)Finally the shop assistant didn't give me the right change, but kept back five pounds＿＿.

Ⅳ.语法专项练习(10分)

　　A.阅读下面短文，并用适当的情态动词填空，有时需要用否定形式（5分）

Good health is important and valuable. It is important for you to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person

1 do to help stay fit: eat the right foods, get enough sleep and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body 2 function well unless it receives the proper kind of "fuel". You 3 eat foods containing lots of sugar and fat. Vegetables and fruit are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, you shouldn't overeat.

It is important that you 4 get the proper amount of sleep. If you don't get enough sleep, you will feel tired and irritable (易怒的). You should get seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, you 5 get plenty of exercise. Exercise strengthens the muscles and prevents you from gaining weight. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命).

B.选择正确答案（5分)

1. --Do you know Tom is crazy about gardening?

--Sure. He＿＿＿his flowers in the garden now.

A. may water B. must be watering

C. could look after D. ought to watch

2. You＿＿＿scold (责怪)such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously that you

＿＿＿hurt him or her.

　 A. should; can B. may; will C. mustn't; may D. can't; shall

3.--Alice knows a lot about the film.

--She＿＿＿have seen the film.

A. ought B. can C. should D. must

4. The policemen were called in, so the workers on strike give up.

A. can B. shall C. had to D. should

5. My bicycle isn't where I put it just now. Who＿＿＿have moved it?

A. could B. would C. must D. should

6. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter

what we＿＿＿have done during the day.

A. should B. can C. may D. must

7. --This＿＿＿be John's house. It's No.101.

--I don't think so. He said his was a large white house but this is a small yellow one.

A. must B. can't C. may not D. should

8.--Why aren't they here yet?

--They＿＿＿the bus.

A. can have missed B. must be late for

C. might be late D. may have missed

9.--I didn't know that you were good friends.

--You＿＿＿have. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad

then.

A. may B. couldn't C. must D. shouldn't

10.--Must I come for my paper topic?

--No, you＿＿＿. I can telephone you.

A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. don't have to

Ⅴ.单项填空（15分)

1. In time of serious accidents, ＿＿＿we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.

A. whether B. until C. if D. unless

2. --I don't suppose the police know who did it.

--Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and＿＿＿now.

A. has been questioned B. is being questioned

C. is questioning D. has questioned

3. If you think that treating a woman well means always＿＿＿her permission for things, think again.

A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting

4. Although the causes of cancer ＿＿＿, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.

A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering

C. are uncovering D. have uncovered

5. --Where did the accident happen?

--It was at the post office near the hotel＿＿＿the peace talk would be held.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

6. The picture was put in the corner of the room, nobody＿＿＿in it.

A. being interested B. had any interest

C. was interested D. to have an interest

7. --Do you have any clothes＿＿＿, sir?

--No, thanks. I had my daughter them this morning.

A. to be washed; washed B. to wash; wash

C. washing; wash D. to be washed; wash

8. He came specially to thank me for the favor I had ＿＿＿to him, ＿＿＿I think was

nothing at all.

A. done; which B. given; who C. taken; that D. done; what

9. The speech that he had prepared for a whole week was not well＿＿＿at the meeting.

A. written B. welcome C. heard D. received

10. --I'd like a cup of coffee, please.

--How would you like it?

A. I like it very much B. I like it black

C. It tastes a bit bitter D. I won't tell it to you

11.--I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday

--But you＿＿＿.

A. must B. ought to C. would D. ought to have

12. I＿＿＿from football practice because I had a cold.

A. excused B. was excused C. had excused D. had been excused

13. --I think＿＿＿he needs is more practice.

--Yes, ＿＿＿he needs more practice is quite clear.

A. what; what B. that; that C. what; that D. that; what

14. Everyone working on weekends or national holidays will have＿＿＿pay doubled.

A. its B. their C. ones D. one

15.--We had＿＿＿really damp October this year.

--I can't remember＿＿＿autumn when it rained so much.

A. a；不填 B.不填；the C. the；an D. a；an

Ⅵ.完形填空（10分）

Little Sylvie's heart began to beat fast. She knew that strange white heron (白鹭)! She had seen it on the other side of the 1 . The young man, who collected birds--by shooting them and stuff(填充)them with special chemicals to preserve them, was 2 at Sylvie. "I　would give ten dollars to whoever showed me where the white 　　

3 is." When Sylvie heard　this, her mind was full of all the wonderful things she and her grandmother could buy 4　　ten dollars.

That night, long after the moon came out and Sylvie was still 5　. When it was time　for the 6 to rise, she quietly left the house and hurried through the forest. She finally 7 a tall pine tree. She was sure she would be able to see where the white heron had 8 its nest on the top of the tree. At last, she reached the tree's 9.　 branch. Suddenly　Sylvie's dark gray eyes 10 a flash of white that grew larger and larger. A bird with broad white wings and a long neck 11 Sylvie and landed on a pine branch below her. The white heron smoothed its 12 and called to its mate, sitting on their nest in a nearby tree. Sylvie knew the wild bird's 13 now.

About an hour later, Sylvie came back. The splendid 14 to speak about her secret came. 15 Sylvie was silent, The young man's kind eyes looked deeply into Sylvie's own dark gray ones. He could give Sylvie and her grandmother ten dollars. He had 16 to do this, and they needed the money 17 .

But Sylvie was silent. She remembered 18 the white heron came flying through the golden air and how they watched the sun rise 19 . Sylvie could not speak. She could not tell the heron's secret and give its life away. The young man went away 20 later that day.

1. A. river B., forest C. house D. tree

2. A. staring B. glancing C. shooting D. glaring

3. A. coin B. nest C. animal D. bird

4. A. at B. in C. for D. by

5. A. asleep B. awake C. sad D. delighted

6. A. sun B. heron C. family D. young man

7. A. left B. reached C. broke D. leaned

8. A. found B. discovered C. hidden D. removed

9. A. biggest B. lowest C. strongest D. highest

10 A. caught B. made C. touched D. felt

11 A. lay beside B. flew past C. looked at D. cared for

12. A. head B. neck C. feathers D. wings

13 A. secret B. life C. mate D. health

14. A. place B. moment C. idea D. decision

15. A. So B. But C. Instead D. Then

16. A. turned out B. hoped C. promised D. forgotten

17. A. badly B. simply C. regularly D. partly

18. A. why B. how C. when D. where

19. A. luckily B. probably C. carefully D. together

20. A. encouraged B. excited C. disappointed D. frightened

Ⅶ.阅读理解( 16 分)

Welcome to the Pacific Beach Hotel! The Pacific Beach Hotel overlooks Waikiki beach and is a five-minute walk from the Honolulu Zoo. Ala Moana Shopping Center is one mile away. Reach downtown Honolulu in four miles and Pearl Harbor in 14 miles.

The 873-room Pacific Beach Hotel also has a three-storey indoor oceanarium(水族馆), which is now the home of over 70 different species of Hawaiian marine (海底的) life. The hotel also houses Hawaiian Rainforest Salon and Spa (夏威夷雨林沙龙疗养院), a fourth floor pool with a sundeck and whirlpool(漩涡)spa, and a tennis court located on the eighth floor.

Each standard guest room is supplied with air-conditioning, coffeemaker, digital telephone, hairdryer, iron and ironing board on request, one king-size, one double bed or two double beds, mini-refrigerator, personal safe, private bathroom with shower and bathtub, and TV with movies-on-demand and video games. And non-smoking rooms are available.

Here is the room type and rate for February (book now and get another 20%off):

Room type

Regular rate(per

night／per person)

special(per night／

per person)

2 double beds or l king-size(all standard

room)Max--4 people

$250

$180

0CEANVlEW with BALCONY-1 double

bed(all standard room)Max--2 people

$290

$220

0CEANVIEW with BALCONY One-bed

room suite(套房)-top floor of oceanarium

—l king-size bed Max--2 people

$580

$400

0CEANⅥEW with BALCONY Two-bed-room suite—top floor of oceanarium—2

king-size beds Max－4 people

$900

$760

1. If your parents are going to Hawaii for a 2-day holiday in February and will live in Pacific

Beach Hotel where they can enjoy the oceanview, how much will they pay at least?

A. About 600 dollars. B. About 700 dollars.

C. About 800 dollars. D. About 900 dollars.

2. In this hotel, you can do all the following EXCEPT＿＿.

A. enjoying the marine life of Hawaii

B. playing tennis

C. having a sunbath

D. visiting Pearl Harbor for a short walk

3. Which of the following doesn't belong to the hotel?

A. The indoor oceanarium.

B. Hawaiian Rainforest Salon and Spa.

C. Ala Moana Shopping Center.

D. The tennis court.

4. In the Pacific Beach Hotel, a standard room does not include a ＿＿＿ .

A. mini-refrigerator

B. private bathroom

C. TV with movies-on-demand

D. balcony

For the first time in modern history, less than half of the U. S. adult population now reads literature, according to a recent survey. Reading at Risk: A Survey of Literary Reading in America presents a detailed review of the decline of reading's role in the nation's culture.

Reading at Risk is a survey of national fashion in adult literary reading. The data source for Reading at Risk is as reliable and objective(客观的)as any such survey can be. The key results of the survey are presented in the "Summary", but the report can be further explained as：literary reading in America is not only declining rapidly among all groups, but the rate of decline has been speeded up, especially among the young. Reading at Risk merely shows a great cultural change that most Americans have already noted--our society's great turn to electronic media for entertainment and information.

Reading a book requires a degree of active attention and devotion. Indeed, reading itself is a progressive skill that depends on years of education and practice. On the contrary, most electronic media such as television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences, and indeed often require no more than passive participation. While oral culture has a rich reality and electronic media offer the considerable advantages of variety, print culture affords irreplaceable forms of focused attention and thought that make various communications and views possible. The decline in reading therefore, equals a larger retreat(减少) from participation in public and cultural life.

What is to be done? There is surely no single solution to the present problem, just as there is no single cause. The important thing now is to understand that America can no longer take active and devoted reading for granted.

Reading is not a timeless, common ability. As more Americans lose this ability, our nation becomes less informed, active, and independent minded. These are not qualities that a free, inventive, or productive society can afford to lose.

5. The main purpose of the survey is to＿＿＿.

A. focus on the role of electronic media and reading

B. show that American young people read less and less

C. give a report .of the national fashion of literary reading

D. review that less than half of the population now reads literature

6. According to the passage , reading＿＿＿.

A. requires less attention and devotion

B. demands no more than passive participation

C. limits various communications and views

D. means active participation in public and cultural life

7. The underlined phrase "cultural change" in Paragraph 2 refers to the change＿＿.

A. from oral culture to electronic media