汉王OCR_RTF文档

单元八

命题范围：情态动词，构词法。

班级＿＿姓名＿＿检测时间 100分钟总分 l00分成绩＿＿

Ⅰ．根据旬意、所给单词汉语注释及首字母，写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式(5分)

1. The cloth made in China is of high＿＿＿ (质量)and is sold all over the world.

2. How we can＿＿＿ (继续)developing the world without damaging the environment is being discussed.

3. I lost my way on the way to the hotel. ＿＿＿(此外), it was getting dark.

4. Which of the＿＿＿(要点)below will you use if you are asked to write a story?

5. As we all know, dogs＿＿＿ (辨认)people by their smell.

6.--Are there any typhoons in the area where you live?

--There are, sometimes, but not many.

--They are a bit s＿＿＿.

7. In my opinion, you should solve the problems in a p＿＿＿ way.

8. You won't realize it is p＿＿＿ until you have lost it.

9. I have to leave now. I have an important meeting to a＿＿＿ .

10. Terry was late for school yesterday but he didn't e＿＿＿ why to the teacher.

Ⅱ．词汇运用(5分)

1. For many teens in the US, earning some money gives them a(n) ＿＿＿of freedom.

A. emotion B. touch C. sense D. thought

2. Money brings products, services and people together in our economy. Our country's economic is fueled by what people create.

A. value B. engine C. frame D. interest

3. You should at least know that education＿＿＿a greater earning power.

A. leads to B. brings to C. comes about D. picks out

4. Noticing what students are wearing is up to date, our principal＿＿＿another to school rules: clothes that attract too much attention are not acceptable.

A. controlled B. proved C. tore D. added

5. ＿＿＿you know the person very well, don't ask such questions as their age, sex and marriage.

A. If B. Even less C. Unless D. As if

6. In the conference they will discuss the fast-growing information technology industry and its＿＿＿on the world.

A. comforts B. application C. conclusions D. effects

7. You should keep vegetables and fruits＿＿＿in the fridge. They will stay fresh.

A. stored B. taken C. staying D. served

8. If in＿＿＿about which place to travel, just pick up your phone and call the travel agency.

A. desire B. determination C. doubt D. wonder

9. The letters are so confusing that I can't pick＿＿＿what they are.

A. up B. off C. out D. at

10. Coins have many＿＿＿. They can be stored without worrying that they will rot away.

A. effects B. advantages C. disadvantages D. uses

Ⅲ．易混词语对比练习(19分)

1. act out;act as

(1)Who will＿＿＿chairman in his absence?

(2)He tried to＿＿＿a story that he had read.

(3)Could you＿＿＿a guide?

(4)You must＿＿＿what you said.

2. pay off;pay back;pay up;pay in;pay for

(1)After two years he＿＿＿all his debts.

(2) Have you＿＿＿yet?

(3)How can I＿＿＿you＿＿＿for all your kindness?

(4)My goods have vanished and the insurance company will have to＿＿＿.

(5) I'll＿＿＿the damage.

3. call on; call at; call for; call in

(1) The government＿＿＿young people to marry late.

(2)You should＿＿＿the doctor.

(3)I＿＿＿Mr. Wang's house yesterday afternoon.

(4)1'11＿＿＿him at five this afternoon and we'll go to the zoo.

4. high; highly

(1) The speaker has a very＿＿＿voice.

(2)This building is nine storeys＿＿＿.

(3)Look! Can you see the bird? It is flying＿＿＿in the sky.

(4)Everyone speaks＿＿＿of the former president and his work.

(5)Dogs have a＿＿＿developed sense of smell.

5. come on; come up; come out

(1) Look at the clouds. There is a storm＿＿.

(2) Your questions＿＿＿at the meeting.

(3) ＿＿＿,or we'll miss the first bus.

(4)When will his new novel＿＿＿？

(5) At last the truth＿＿＿.

6. take care;take care of

(1) She reminded her secretary＿＿＿the travel arrangement once again.

(2) We couldn't take along our eat mimi while we were away on holiday. Our neighbor＿＿it.

(3) The desk is made of glass.＿＿＿, please.

(4) ＿＿＿not to hurt yourself with the knife in your hand.

(5)You must＿＿＿that you don't make any mistakes during the next two weeks.

Ⅳ．语法专项练习(10分)

A．用适当的情态动词填空，注意有些要用否定形式。(5分)

1.--Will you stay for lunch?

--Sorry, I＿＿＿. My brother is coming to see me.

2. There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You＿＿＿have come, but why didn't you?

3.--The meeting＿＿＿have lasted till 6 o'clock yesterday afternoon.

--Yes, and I was tired out.

4.--She was in class on Friday afternoon, but no one has seen her since.

--She＿＿＿have had an accident.

5. They knocked at the door, hoping that they be allowed to stay for the night.

6. She didn't know where she＿＿＿find wild roses.

~.- I stop here, sir?

--No. Go on to the next paragraph, please.

8.--May I put my bike here?

--No, you＿＿＿.

9.--Must I write down the new words now?

--No, you＿＿＿.

10.--Look! It be Lao Wang.

--No, it＿＿＿be him. He has gone abroad.

B．阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(5分)

Last October Zhai Wenjia set up his own lab in his house after pleading(央求)with his parents to allow him. He used to show them books about famous 1 (化学家)who had started laboratories when they were young.

Every 2 (周末) Zhai, a Senior 1 student from Jinzhou High School in Liaoning Province, visited a chemistry shop to buy the basic equipment and 3 (化学药品)for his lab.

"Now my lab has lots of equipment. It used to be in my__4＿ (卧室)but now it is part of my study," said the 5 (十六岁) boy 6 (proud).

Zhai remembers the first time he did an experiment in his home lab. He found a chapter

(章节)in his 7 (课本)about a strange chemical reaction: he mixed one 8 (无色的)chemical with a yellow one and they turned a sort of red color.

"I succeeded,　without any teacher's 9 (instruct) ," Zhai recalled 10 (excite).

V．单项填空(15分)

1. I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ＿＿＿with my progress.

A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied

C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied

2. ＿＿＿ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.

A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little

3. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way＿＿＿to the Home Circle

Building.

A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily

4. Five people won the "China's Green Figure" award, a title＿＿＿to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.

A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given

5. It is＿＿＿that you can pass the driving test.

A. sure B. surely C. certainly D. certain

6. Her MP3＿＿＿wrong though she used it only once.

A. went B. has gone C. had gone D. is going

7. You are lying. The manager＿＿＿in his office now, because he is talking with me in my home at the moment.

A. may not be working B. can not be working

C. mustn't be working D. can not have worked

8. The listening test is＿＿＿to show your ability at listening for specific information.

A. operated B. referred C. intended D. requested

9. When the train＿＿＿, the waiting band started to play music to greet the guests.

A. pulled out B. pulled in C. pulled off D.　pulled on

10. Do you know the difficulty he had＿＿＿the family?

A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. support

11. When he came back to life, the young man found himself＿＿＿in a small house and everything he＿＿＿.

A. lay; had been stolen B. lay; was stolen

C. lying; had stolen D. lying; had been stolen

12. The information has been announced＿＿＿laid-off workers will be trained free.

A. that B. which C. as D. whose

13. That passenger was very impolite to the conductor, of course, made things even

worse.

A. who B. whom C. what D. which

14. I thought her nice and honest＿＿＿I met her.

A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time

15.--Sorry to have hurt you!

--＿＿＿. You didn't mean to,　did you?

A. Don't Worry B. Take it easy C. Don't say so D. Forget it

Ⅵ.完形填空(10分)

James Bender, in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he 1 his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon. One year a newspaper reporter 2 him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.

The reporter 3 that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors. "How can you 4 to share your 5 seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in 6 with yours each year?" the reporter asked.

" 7 ,sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind 8 pollen(花粉) from the　ripening corn and blows 9 from field to field.-If my neighbors grow 10 corn, cross-pollination(异花传粉)will steadily degrade　the 11 of my corn. If I am to grow　good corn,　I 12 help my neighbors grow good corn."

He is very much 13 of the connectedness of life. His corn cannot improve unless his　neighbor's corn 14 improves.

So it is in other 15　. Those who choose to be at peace must help their neighbors to be　at peace. Those who choose to live 16 must help others to live well,　for the 17 of a life　is measured by the lives it 18　. And those who choose to be happy must help others to 19 happiness, for the welfare of each is connected up with the welfare of all.

The lesson for each of us is this 20 we are to grow good corn,　we must help our neighbors　grow good corn.

1. A. praised B. shared C. entered D. chose

2. A. received B. interviewed C. described D. admired

3. A. argued B. commented C. discovered D. complained

4. A. demand B. afford C. pretend D. intend

5. A. best B. pure C. beautiful D. previous

6. A. return B. competition C. public D. detail

7. A. What B. When C. How D. Why

8. A. brings down B. works out C. picks up D. knocks off

9. A. it B. them C. itself D. themselves

10. A. inferior B. superior C. rare D. extraordinary

11. A. quantity B. quality C. ability D. gravity

12. A. may B. must C. can D. should

13. A. careful B. fond C. proud D. aware

14. A. never B. hardly C. also D. just

15. A. cases B. fields C. conditions D. products

16. A. well B. happily C. peacefully D. comfortably

17. A. importance B. use C. secret D. value

18. A. sees B. meets C. touches D. feels

19. A. seize B. desire C. find D. express

20. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though

Ⅶ．阅读理解(16分)

1. How many pieces of information in common are there about Garment A and B?

A. Nothing in common. B. One. C. Two. D. Three.

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?

A. Garment A can be washed in a washing machine.

B. The two garments are made of the same material.

C. It is OK to wash the jeans in hot water.

D. Garment B is larger than Garment A in size.

3. Which two colors of cars sold the same amount?

A. Black and White. B. Green and Black.

C. Green and Blue. D. White and Green.

4. How many total cars were sold in this week?

A.15. B.25. C.35. D.45.

Scientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do the results may range from the disastrous to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.

The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country's bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much　honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, for that was the scientist's name, had a total success　on his hands.

Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result　of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry, attacked the native bees and drove　them from their living places.

But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (叮), began to attack its neighbours- cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. Along period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.

This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America; and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.

5. The results of the South American experiment＿＿＿.

A. have caused a serious trouble

B. have proved to be wrong

C. are not yet certain

D. are not important

6. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to＿＿＿.

A. increase the amount of honey in Brazil

B. make Brazilian bees more easy-going

C. increase the number of bees in Brazil

D. make African bees less active

7. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees' attacking personalities?

A. Their production of honey.